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How to Get the Most from Connected Printer Networks

How to Get the Most from Connected Printer Networks

Modern printer networks offer far more than simple printing. When properly configured, they become powerful productivity tools. Here’s how to maximise the benefits of your connected printer fleet.

What is a connected printer network?

Basic definition

A connected printer network consists of multiple printers/multifunction devices:

  • Connected to the same network
  • Centrally managed
  • Sharing resources and capabilities
  • Accessible by all authorised users

Components

  • Printers/MFPs: the hardware devices
  • Print server: manages queues and jobs (optional)
  • Management software: monitors and controls fleet
  • Network infrastructure: switches, cables, Wi-Fi
  • Workstations: where users print from

Benefits of a well-configured network

For users

  • Print from any device to any printer
  • Choose best printer for each job
  • Automatic routing based on job type
  • Mobile printing support
  • Consistent experience across locations

For IT

  • Centralised management
  • Remote troubleshooting
  • Automated updates
  • Usage monitoring
  • Simplified support

For finance

  • Cost tracking and allocation
  • Resource optimisation
  • Reduced waste
  • Better contract negotiation data

Setting up your network

Step 1: Network planning

Assess your needs:

  • Number of users per area
  • Print volume by location
  • Special requirements (colour, A3, finishing)
  • Security requirements

Map your layout:

  • Logical printer placement
  • Network connectivity points
  • Power availability
  • User traffic patterns

Step 2: IP addressing

Best practices:

  • Use static IPs for printers (don’t rely on DHCP)
  • Create a dedicated IP range (e.g., 192.168.1.200-220)
  • Document all addresses
  • Use consistent naming

Example scheme:

PrinterIP AddressLocation
MFP-1F-East192.168.1.2011st Floor East
MFP-1F-West192.168.1.2021st Floor West
MFP-2F-Main192.168.1.2032nd Floor Main

Step 3: Driver deployment

Options:

  • Point and Print (Windows Server)
  • Group Policy deployment
  • Print management software
  • Self-service portal

Key principle: Users shouldn’t manually install drivers.

Step 4: Queue configuration

Consider:

  • Default printer per location/department
  • Fallback printers if primary unavailable
  • Colour vs B&W queue separation
  • Secure print queues

Advanced features to leverage

Pull printing (Follow-Me)

How it works:

  1. User sends print job from any device
  2. Job held on server
  3. User goes to any printer
  4. Authenticates (badge, code, etc.)
  5. Releases their jobs

Benefits:

  • Print at most convenient location
  • No wasted prints (jobs expire if not collected)
  • Enhanced security
  • Automatic load balancing

Intelligent routing

Configure rules:

  • Large jobs → high-capacity printer
  • Colour jobs → colour printer only
  • Draft documents → fastest printer
  • Confidential → secure printer

Example rules:

IF pages > 50 THEN route to ProductionPrinter
IF colour = true AND urgent = false THEN hold for approval
IF user.department = Finance THEN log for billing

Mobile printing

Enable for:

  • Guests
  • Remote workers
  • Mobile employees
  • BYOD devices

Options:

  • Email to print (user emails document to printer address)
  • Cloud print (Google Cloud Print, Mopria)
  • AirPrint (Apple devices)
  • Manufacturer apps (HP Smart, Canon PRINT, etc.)

Scan to destinations

Configure shortcuts:

  • Scan to email
  • Scan to user folder
  • Scan to SharePoint/cloud
  • Scan to workflow

Make it easy:

  • One-touch shortcuts
  • Predefined destinations
  • Automatic naming
  • OCR enabled

Centralised management

Fleet management tools

Basic monitoring:

  • Device status (online, offline, error)
  • Consumable levels
  • Page counters
  • Job queues

Advanced management:

  • Remote configuration
  • Firmware updates
  • Clone settings across devices
  • Automated alerts

Manufacturer tools:

  • Canon uniFLOW
  • HP Web Jetadmin
  • Ricoh @Remote
  • Konica Minolta PageScope

Third-party:

  • PaperCut
  • PrinterLogic
  • Printix
  • YSoft SafeQ

Alert configuration

Set up notifications for:

EventAlert to
Toner lowSupplies coordinator
Paper emptyLocal user + supplies
Error/jamIT helpdesk
Offline > 15 minIT helpdesk
High usage anomalyFinance + IT

Security best practices

Network security

  • VLAN segregation: Put printers on dedicated network segment
  • Access control: Limit which IPs can access printers
  • Encryption: Enable TLS for all communications
  • Disable unused protocols: Turn off FTP, Telnet, etc.

Device security

  • Change default passwords: All admin accounts
  • Firmware updates: Apply regularly
  • Disable unused features: If not scanning, disable
  • Hard drive encryption: For stored documents
  • Secure wipe: When decommissioning
  • Authentication required: No anonymous printing
  • Secure print default: Jobs held until user present
  • Automatic job deletion: Uncollected jobs purged
  • Audit logging: All activity recorded

Optimisation strategies

Load balancing

Distribute load across devices:

  • Monitor usage per device
  • Identify bottlenecks
  • Redirect overflow to nearby printers
  • Consider capacity when routing

Cost optimisation

Implement policies:

  • B&W by default (colour requires justification)
  • Duplex by default
  • N-up for drafts (multiple pages per sheet)
  • Quotas by department

Track metrics:

  • Cost per page achieved
  • Colour ratio
  • Waste ratio
  • Device utilisation

User experience

Simplify the experience:

  • Consistent interface across devices
  • Clear printer names indicating capabilities
  • Available printer status visible
  • Help resources accessible

Troubleshooting network issues

Common problems

Printer offline:

  1. Check physical connection (cable, lights)
  2. Verify IP address hasn’t changed
  3. Test network connectivity (ping)
  4. Restart print spooler
  5. Restart printer

Slow printing:

  1. Check network congestion
  2. Verify print server performance
  3. Reduce print quality for large jobs
  4. Check driver (universal vs specific)

Jobs in queue but not printing:

  1. Check printer status for errors
  2. Clear stuck jobs
  3. Restart print spooler
  4. Check permissions

Diagnostic tools

  • Ping: Basic connectivity test
  • Print test page: From printer panel
  • Event logs: Windows event viewer
  • Management console: Fleet tool dashboards

Migration and growth

Adding printers

Standardised process:

  1. Physical installation
  2. Network configuration (IP, name)
  3. Add to management system
  4. Deploy drivers to users
  5. Configure defaults and policies
  6. User communication

Removing printers

Proper decommissioning:

  1. Remove from management system
  2. Redirect users to alternatives
  3. Remove drivers (or leave for reinstall)
  4. Secure data wipe
  5. Physical removal/return

Scaling considerations

  • Start with good foundations (consistent naming, documentation)
  • Plan for growth in IP ranges
  • Use templates for configuration
  • Standardise on fewer models
  • Document everything

Summary checklist

Basic setup

  • Static IPs assigned and documented
  • Consistent naming scheme
  • Drivers deployed centrally
  • Default printers configured

Security

  • Default passwords changed
  • Unused protocols disabled
  • Encryption enabled
  • Access controls in place

Management

  • Fleet tool deployed
  • Alerts configured
  • Usage tracking enabled
  • Regular firmware updates

Optimisation

  • Pull printing enabled
  • Routing rules configured
  • Policies enforced (duplex, B&W)
  • User training completed

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